《时务报》中的科学技术内容浅析

中文关键词: 科学技术,维新派,《时务报》

英文关键词: science and technology  the Group of Reform  Chinese Progress

中文摘要:

      《时务报》是晚清“戊戌变法”时期最重要的一份刊物，对“维新变法”起到了不可估量的作用，是清末发行量最大、影响最大的刊物。《时务报》中不仅有梁启超的政论文章(人称“梁文”)，还有大量的译报，其份量和政论文平分秋色，其中包括许多科学技术内容，紧跟时代科技进步的潮流，阐述科技对社会、农业等方方面面产生的影响，使《时务报》也成了清末科学技术宣传的阵地，使国人眼界大开。《时务报》为新科技的“东渐”做出了一定的贡献。本文试图从文理交叉视角着手，对《时务报》译稿内容进行全面系统的研究，全面展示其中涉及的科学技术内容，分

英文摘要:

      The Chinese Progress was a significant publication during the period of the Reform Movement of 1898，which was vital to the reform started by Kang Youwei and Liang Qichao．It had the largest circulation and the hugest impact at the end of Qing dynasty．The Chinese Progress comprises not only Liang's articles，which was named “Liang's themes”，but plenty of translations．The translations split even with the political themes．Moreover，they included a large number of scientific and technological contents，which set the Chinese Progress in a position on propagating science and technology at the end of Qing dynasty，and helped Chinese people broaden their horizon．The Chinese Progress followed closely the progressive trend of science and technology of the time，demonstrated the influence of science and technology on all sides，such as society，medical treatment，agriculture，and so on，which facilitated the advancement of society. the Chinese Progress contributed a lot to “towards oriental spreading” of new science and technology. And now there are already many researches on the Chinese Progress，but most of them focus upon history，news communication and other liberal arts，and fewer upon science and technology．This paper attempts to begin from a cross-discipline perspective of liberal art and science to make an all-round and systematic research on the scientific translation of the Chinese Progress．