浅谈国内科技馆传统科普展品的改进和提高

Discussion on Modification and Improvement of Conventional Scientific Popularization Exhibits in Domestic Science and Technology Museum

中文关键词: 科技馆,科普,展品,设计,改进

英文关键词: Science and technology museum  science popularization  exhibits  design  modification

中文摘要:

      本文就科普场馆中科普展品的改进和提高提出了十种方法和手段，并从科普展品的制造、表现形式、造型和展品设计方法等四个方面予以归纳总结。提出了应使展品具有“工艺品气质”和强调“人性化”设计，倡导在展品设计制造过程中采用发散思维和逆向思维的方法。指出有效的技术交流和沟通i可以使名称相同的展品做到“与众不同”。

英文摘要:

      In this paper ten methods and means are proposed for the modification and improvement of the exhibits in scientific popularization halls and conclusions are drawn in four aspects as of fabrication，presentation form，moulding and design methods of science popularization exhibits．It is proposed that the exhibits should have “disposition of artwork” and “humanistic” design should be emphasized，and it is advocated that divergent thinking and reverse thinking method should be adopted in design and fabrication of the exhibits．Meanwhile，effective technical exchange and communication can make the exhibits bearing the same names “out of the ordinary”．