我国科技类博物馆发展现状及几点建议

Analysis of Present Situation of Scientific and Technological Museum and Suggestions on Its Construction

中文关键词: 科技类博物馆,发展现状,建议

英文关键词: the science and technology museum  present situation  suggestions

中文摘要:

      科技类博物馆是面向公众弘扬科学精神，普及科技知识，传播科学思想和科学方法的重要阵地。近年来，我国科技类博物馆发展迅速，但与发达国家相比还存在较大差距，不论数量、类型还是展示理念、内容、展示手段都远远不能满足社会发展和观众多元化的需要。本文基于国内外科技类博物馆发展现状及存在问题，提出推进我国科技类博物馆建设的几点建议。

英文摘要:

      The science and technology museum is an important position for the spread of science spirit, popularization of scientific and technological knowledge, and dissemination of scientific thoughts and scientific methods. In recent years, the science and technology museum in China has developed rapidly, but there is still a great gap between China and developed countries. It is far from being able to meet the need of social development and the diverse needs of different audiences in China in the region of museum number, type, showing ideas, contents, and displaying methods. Based on present situation of scientific and technological museum at home and abroad and the problems in their development process, this paper offered some suggestions on how to promote the construction of the science and technology museum in China.