我国科技类博物馆资金多渠道投入问题及对策研究述评

A Study on Issues of Multi-channel Investment of Science and Technology Museums in China

中文关键词: 科技类博物馆，资金，多渠道投入，研究进展

英文关键词: science and technology museum  funds  multi-channel input  research progress

中文摘要:

      科技类博物馆是我国科普事业的重要载体。作为社会公益事业，资金问题始终困扰着我国科技类博物馆的健康发展。近年来，推动和实现科技类博物馆多元化兴办、多渠道投入已经成为共识，学界对这一议题进行了多方面研究，体现出较有代表性的观点。本文就科技类博物馆资金多渠道投入议题集中梳理了相关文献，将存在的问题和相应的解决对策进行归纳，借此作为了解本议题和进行相关研究的基础参考。

英文摘要:

      Science and technology museum（STM）is an important carrier of science popularization in China. However，as public welfare of our society，the healthy development of the STM has always been plagued by the funding problems. Recently，multi-channel input of STM has become a consensus. Scholars have investigated this issue extensively and got some typical viewpoints. This paper reviews the literature on the issues of multi-channel investment funds，summarizes the problems and corresponding solutions，and takes this as a basic reference of understanding of the issues and the related research.