基于层次分析法与TOPSIS 的新能源科普水平评估

An Evaluation Method to Science Popularization Level of New Energy Using Analytic Hierarchy Process and TOPSIS

中文关键词: 新能源技术,科普水平,综合评估,层次分析法,逼近理想解排序法

英文关键词: new energy technology  science popularization level  comprehensive evaluation  AHP  TOPSIS

中文摘要:

      提出了一种基于层次分析法与TOPSIS 的新能源科普水平评估方法，选取了科普人员、科普场地、科普经费、科普媒体、科普活动和科普影响6 个一级评估指标，构筑了包含22 个二级指标的科普水平评估指标体系，采用层次分析法确定各评估指标的权重，并采用TOPSIS 法进行评估计算，依据相对接近度的大小给出评估结果。为验证本文方法的有效性，采集了5 家新能源科普基地的运行数据，给出了新能源科普水平的排序结果。

英文摘要:

      An evaluation method of science popularization level of new energy based on AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) and TOPSIS (Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to an Ideal Solution) is proposed in this paper. 6 first-level evaluation indexes including science popularization personnel， science popularization space， science popularization venues， science popularization media，science popularization activities and science popularization influence are selected to construct an evaluation index system for science popularization level which includes 22 second-level indexes. AHP is used to confirm the weight of each evaluation index，TOPSIS is applied for assessment and calculation，and the evaluation results are given in accordance with relative closeness. To verify effectiveness of this method, the operation data of 5 new energy science popularization bases are collected，and the sorting result of science popularization level of new energy is provided.