迷信与伪科学网络传播状况及对策研究

A Study on Disseminating of Superstition and Pseudoscience

中文关键词: 迷信伪科学互联网网络传播

英文关键词: superstition  pseudoscience  the internet  web dissemination

中文摘要:

      通过词频分析、网络统计和个案研究等方法，对迷信与伪科学在网络中的传播状况进行了调研，发现迷信和伪科学的网络传播呈现蔓延化、商业化和移动化的发展趋势。分析其原因，主要是迷信与伪科学的传播搭乘了网络的快车，借助信息技术披上了“科学”的外衣，同时监管的疏失使“网络洪水”的闸门失守。针对问题提出三点对策建议：一要加强科学无神论的教育，特别是针对青少年的科学无论神教育；二要开展针对性的破迷反伪科普活动，特别是要占领网络科普宣传教育阵地；三要加强网络监管力度，特别是要加强对涉迷信和伪科学的 电子商务网站的查处力度。

英文摘要:

      This paper makes a study on Web disseminating of superstition and pseudoscience，through the methods of word frequency analysis，web statistics，case study and so on. On the basis of the study，it shows that the web disseminating has the developing trends of spreading，commercialization and mobile. The main reasons are mainly due to the web disseminating of superstition and pseudoscience has taken the advantage of web， under the umbrella of‘science’through information technology. To aim at solving the problems，the following three suggestions have been put forward： (1) To strengthen the education on scientific atheism，especially among adolescents；(2) To organize the anti-superstition and anti-pseudoscience activities，especially to take lead on the fields of web science education promotion；(3) To strengthen the supervision on web，especially strengthen the supervision on e-commerce websites which involved in superstition and pseudoscience.