我国科普产业统计指标体系构建研究

Research on the Establishment of Statistical Index System of China's Science

中文关键词: 科普产业统计指标体系文化产业

英文关键词: SPI  statistical index system  culture industry

中文摘要:

      在明确科普产业内涵的基础上，分析了科普产业的行业分类，界定了科普产业的统计范围和统计对象。借鉴《中国文化及相关产业统计年鉴（2014》，运用专家法和问卷调查法，构建了科普产业统计指标体系框架。设计的统计指标体系框架能够从产业总体状况、业务活动状况、财务状况和创新能力四个方面反映科普产业的发展状况，可以作为国家未来进行科普产业统计的参考。同时，指出以后应根据科普产业业态的发展补充和完善科普产业的行业分类和统计指标体系，研究建立科普产品统计分类目录。

英文摘要:

      After giving the definition of science popularization industry (SPI)，this essay analyses the classification of SPI and defines the scope of statistics and statistical object of SPI. Referring to China’s statistical yearbook of culture and related industries in 2014，it establishes a statistical index system frame for SPI by Delphi method and questionnaires. It can embody the development situation of SPI from four sides，which are overall condition， business activity, finance conditions and innovation capacity. Thus it may be a reference to the SPI statistics of government in future. Meanwhile，more work need to be done in this area，such as supplement and perfect the classifications of SPI and statistical index system，and build a catalog for science popularization products.