我国环境主题科学小品的创作特点及对科普信息化的启示

The Characteristics of the Scientific Essays onInformatization of Science Popularization Environment and its Enlightenment to the

中文关键词: 科学小品环境科普创作信息化

英文关键词: scientific essay  environment  scientific writing  informatization

中文摘要:

      环境是我国科学小品创作的重要主题之一。从新中国成立初期到21 世纪，以环境为主题的科学小品在创作内容、表达方式、人群定位和传播媒介上均表现出鲜明的特点。这些特点为信息社会背景下的科普创作提供启示，也为当前科普信息化建设中的科普作品策划与创作开发提供参考。

英文摘要:

      Environment is considered as one of the important themes for the writing of scientific essays. From the establishmentof P. R. China to the 21st century，the obvious features of scientific essays are shown in the aspect of contents choice，means ofexpression，target group and communication media，which brings the enlightenment to the creation of science popularization inthe context of information society. The results also provide the suggestions for the construction of popularization.