中国公民的科学素质及对科学技术的态度———2015 年中国公民科学素质抽样调查结果

Public Attitudes Towards and Understanding of Science and Technology in China：Based on the Results of Civic Scientific Literacy Survey 2015

中文关键词: 中国 公民科学素质 抽样调查 数据分析

英文关键词: Chinese  civic scientific literacy  sampling survey  data analysis

中文摘要:

      本文是对2015 年中国公民科学素质抽样调查的概况和主要结果的描述与分析。力求从研究者的角度，通过对全国及32 个省级行政区域的公民科学素质水平发展状况、公民获取科技信息和参与相关活动的情况及公民对科学技术的态度等方面调查数据的综合计算、分析和比较，全面客观解读2015 年中国公民科学素质调查及其数据结果的全貌，为公民科学素质相关领域的研究和科学技术有关部门的决策提供基础数据和参考依据。

英文摘要:

      As a fundamental national monitoring and evaluation research，Chinese civic scientific literacy survey has been conducted for over 20 years. This paper give a description and analysis of the general situation and main results of Chinese civic scientific literacy，the distribution of the civic scientific literacy in each provincial unit，public interest，information sources and involvement in Science and Technology （S&T），public attitudes about S&T in general and specific S&T related issues. Provide the basic data and referencesto researchers in scientific literacy related fields，and to decision-making in science and technology related departments.