中国公民获取科技信息的状况及新趋势

On Patterns and New Trends of Chinese Public Access to Science and Technology Information

中文关键词: 科技信息来源 渠道 科普活动 科普基础设施

英文关键词: information sources  SP activities  SP infrastructures

中文摘要:

      公民获取科技信息的渠道和途径是影响公民科学素质水平的重要因素，了解我国公民获取科技信息的渠道和来源、参加科普活动和利用科普基础设施的情况，分析不同群体获取科技信息的属性特征，对相关部门开展更有效的科学传播提供基础依据。此外，随着互联网的普及和信息技术的飞速发展，厘清新形势下公众获取科技信息渠道出现的新趋势，探讨新形势下科学传播的路径和策略，具有重要的实践意义。

英文摘要:

      Public interest，information sources and involvement of science and technology （S&T） is one of main factors to improve civic scientific literacy，so it is important to make it clear how citizens get access to different media, participate in science popularization （SP） activities，visit SP fundamental infrastructures，and try to find respondent characteristic of their S&T information sources through comparative analysis. In addition，as rapid development of the internet has changed way of public access to S&T information， it is of great value to explore the suitable and effective strategy of science communication in the new situation.