国外使馆在华科学传播活动

Science Communication Activities by Foreign Embassies in China

中文关键词: 国外使馆 科学传播活动 中国

英文关键词: foreign embassies  science communication activities  China

中文摘要:

      本文以6 个驻华使馆为代表，从科学传播活动的主体、内容、目的、形式、受众和持续性角度，对 国外使馆在华科学传播活动情况进行研究。研究发现，国外使馆在华科学传播活动，倾向于关注其科研实力 较强的领域或有世界影响力的人物，所开展的活动以一次性活动为主，追求活动的一次性影响力，重视针对 我国媒体的专项培训项目，其科学传播活动的目的主要在于宣传本国科学实力，兜售本国科学形象，而非提 升我国公民的综合科学素养。但其在活动的开展和组织方面具有一定优势，为我国的科学传播活动提供了启 示和借鉴。

英文摘要:

      This paper studies the science communication activities by foreign embassies in China from perspectives of the agent，content，purpose，form，audience and duration. by taking six embassies as the main representatives. This research finds that science communication activities by foreign embassies in China tend to focus on their own strong scientific research areas or their citizens with global influence. The activities carried out are mostly one-time activities. Media training program is highly noted by the foreign embassies. The findings show that the purpose of the science communication activities by foreign embassies is to publicize their science strength and to sell their science images rather than enhance the comprehensive scientific literacy of Chinese citizens. The benefits gained from these activities also provide certain countermeasures and suggestions for science communication activities in China.