“十二五”期间我国政府部门和人民团体科普政策文本研究

An Analysis of Science Popularization Policies by Chinese CentralGovernment Organs and Civil Associations during 2011—2015

中文关键词: 政府部门 人民团体 科普政策 外部特征 内容特征

英文关键词: Chinese central government organs  civil association  science popularization policy  external feature  content feature

中文摘要:

      以“十二五”期间我国政府部门和人民团体发布的254 份科普政策文本为研究对象，从文本的外部 特征和内容特征两个视角进行了深入分析。研究显示，“十二五”期间科普政策是我国政府部门和人民团体推 动科普工作的有力推手，科普政策分布上整体呈现以科协为主、其他部门为辅的格局，科普政策工作内容覆 盖面广并富有部门特色，多元化政策工具是科普政策得以落地的有力支撑，科普政策存在部门不均衡、发展 性不足以及宣传不到位等问题。在此基础上，提出了强化部门科普工作政策意识、加强部门联合与协调、政 策设计适应时代需求、完善政策传播渠道等建议。

英文摘要:

      This paper，taking 254 policy files promulgated by Chinese central government organs and civil associations during 2011—2015 as the research sample，explores their external features and content features. The empirical study shows that policy is a powerful means to promote the popularization of science in China. Compared with other policy-makers，China Association for Science and Technology takes the lead in policy-making，policies cover a wide range of subjects with department features，diversified policy tools have been adopted to support implementation，problems remain and need to be tackled which involves unbalanced policy distribution among policy-makers，poor adaptability to development， insufficiency of dissemination, and etc. On the basis of that，the paper proposes some suggestions for the furtherance of formulating science popularization policies，including enhancing awareness of policymakers， strengthening coordination and cooperation，meeting needs of the times，and enriching channels of communication.