农村科学文化状况调查与分析——以台州市下陈村为例

A Study on the Characteristics and Factors of Scientific Culture inChinese Rural Areas：A Case Study of Xiachen Village in Taizhou

中文关键词: 科学 文化 下陈村

英文关键词: science  culture  Xiachen village

中文摘要:

      为了解农村地区居民的科普和科学文化状况，本研究采用问卷调查与深度访谈形式，于2016 年在浙 江省台州市椒江区下陈村开展调查研究。研究发现：当地居民对科学持积极的态度并影响其日常行为，村里 的科学文化活动能够吸引大多数居民，但是农村中存在迷信现象，影响居民用科学思维去思考问题。在以上 研究结果的基础上，本文进一步提出加强农村科普和科学文化建设的对策和建议。

英文摘要:

      With the rapid development of science and technology，the characteristics of science as a kind of culture has become increasingly evident. In order to investigate Chinese rural residents’attitude towards science，the research team conducted a survey through questionnaires in Xiachen village of Taizhou in Zhejiang Province，for which a series of face to face interviews were also carried out. The findings of the study are unfolded as follows：1. almost all the respondents view science and scientist in a positive manner，2. most of the residents，especially the aged，are willing to participate in the community activities，3. superstition still has some influence on the public’s attitude towards science in the rural areas. The paper puts forward some suggestions on science communication in Chinese rural areas based on the afore-mentioned conclusions and interviews.