科普视阈下的中国古代俗文学独特价值研究

A Research on the Unique Value of Ancient Chinese Popular Literaturefrom a Perspective of Popular Science

中文关键词: 俗文学 科技传播 科学教育

英文关键词: popular literature  science and technology communication  science education

中文摘要:

      中国古代俗文学作品中蕴含大量科技因素，包括当时人们对天文地理的观察与记录，对自然变化的认 识与思考，对技术工艺的概括与描述，以及对神秘未来的想象与预测。通过考察古代神话传说、民谚民谣、小 说、戏曲这四类俗文学作品，分析其中蕴含的具体科技内容以及在流传过程中对百姓起到的科学教育、文化传 播的功能。这有助于提升科学技术普及的趣味性、有效性，同时对于中国古代俗文学作品的价值有新的认识。

英文摘要:

      Chinese ancient literary works contain a large number of scientific and technological factors， including the observation and recording of astronomy and geography at that time, the understanding and thinking of natural changes，the generalization and description of technological processes，and the imagination and prediction of the mysterious future. Through the study of ancient myths and legends， folk ballads，novels and operas of these four types of popular literary works，which contains the analysis of the specific technological content and function of science education，it helps to enhance the interest and effectiveness in the popularization of science and technology，and to gain a new understanding of the value of the ancient Chinese literary works.