新中国成立后我国物理科普图书的调查研究

An Investigation of Popular Physical Science Books in China after theFounding of New China

中文关键词: 新中国成立后 物理科普图书 调查研究

英文关键词: after the founding of the People’s Republic of China  physical science books  research

中文摘要:

      物理科普图书作为普及物理科学最早出现的载体之一，可以体现我国物理科普事业发展的重点和特 点。文章通过对新中国成立后的1 753 种物理科普图书定量的调查研究，分析总结出1949 — 2011 年间我国物 理科普图书的出版规模呈现出稳步发展的良好态势，引进版物理科普图书得到了大力挖掘，教育工作者为主 要的作家群体，普及的对象大多为青少年学生，图书内容以物理知识类图书为主。建议培养专业的物理科普 作家并鼓励科学家加入科普创作，同时，物理科普图书应面向更广的读者群体，需转变科普观念，并扩宽内 容的选题思路。

英文摘要:

      As one of the earliest carriers of popularizing physical science，popular physical science books could reflect the key points and features of the development of popular physical science in China. Through the quantitative investigation and research on 1 753 kinds of popular physical targeted group are young students，and the content of the books is mainly about physics knowledge books. In a nutshell，the following suggestions are put forward：It is recommended to cultivate professional popular physical science writers and encourage scientists to be interested in and join this writing. Meanwhile，popular physical science books should be oriented towards a wider scope of readers. Last but not the least，it is necessary to change the concept of popularizing science and be more openminded about selecting topics.science books after the founding of the People’s Republic of China，the paper obtains the following conclusions： the publication scale of China’s popular physical science books has witnessed a sound development momentum from 1949 to 2011，the introduction of the books in that field has been vigorously excavated，the writers of those books mainly consist of the teaching staff and educators，most of the