基于典型相关分析方法的中国科普投入产出研究

A Research on Input and Output of Science Popularization in China Based on the Typical Correlation Analysis

中文关键词: 科普 典型相关分析 投入 产出

英文关键词: science popularization  canonical correlation analysis  input  output

中文摘要:

      本文通过选取18 个科普投入方面指标、10 个科普产出方面指标，使用典型相关分析法, 对影响科普 产出的科普投入因素进行了分析，并将2015 —2016 年与2013 — 2014 年数据的结果进行比较。结论显示，科 普经费是科普事业发展最重要的投入因素；人员投入是科普事业发展的核心，发挥的作用呈上升趋势；设施投 入搭建了科普事业发展的平台。最后提出了科普事业发展的相关建议。

英文摘要:

      The paper selects 18 indicators for popular science input and 10 indicators for popular science output，and makes a comparative study of statistics of 31 provinces (autonomous regions or municipalities) during the years of 2015—2016，and of 2013—2014 by using a typical correlation analysis method. The conclusion shows that funding is the most important input factor for the development of science popularization, and personnel input is the core of the development of science popularization and plays a more and more important role，and facilities investment builds a platform for the development of science popularization. In a nutshell，some related suggestions for the development of science popularization are put forward.