《红楼梦》中的美丽化学 ——科普夏令营活动及其效果分析

Beautiful Chemistry in A Dream of Red Mansions ：Summer Camp ofScience Popularization and the Analysis on Its Effect

中文关键词: 《红楼梦》 科普 化学 夏令营

英文关键词: A Dream of Red Mansions  science popularization  chemistry  summer camp

中文摘要:

      针对学校教学质量相对较弱、学生对即将开始的化学学习有一定恐惧心理的地方实情，消除学生 对学习化学知识的恐惧心理、提升学习热情，课题组创新性地探索了以《红楼梦》场景为知识线索编写化 学科普教材并开展暑期科普夏令营的科普活动形式，活动中利用人物对话形式引出相关化学知识，并通过 设计趣味性化学实验吸引学生参与。实践表明，将科学知识嵌入学生相对比较熟悉的场景，有助于消除学 生对科学知识学习的担忧与恐惧、激发学生学习的兴趣和热情，对开展STEM 教育、提升科学素质有重要 价值。文章介绍了“《红楼梦》中的美丽化学”科普夏令营的设计思路和实施过程，并对科普夏令营活动的 效果进行了分析。

英文摘要:

      Given the fact that the teaching quality of the school is relatively weak and the students are usually afraid of the chemical learning to come，in order to eliminate the students’fear of learning chemical knowledge and enhance their enthusiasm for studying，the research group has innovatively explored the ways of compiling chemical popular science textbooks and carrying out popular science activities in summer camp based on the scenes of A Dream of Red Mansions . This paper applied the form of character dialogue to draw out relevant chemical knowledge，and design interesting chemical experiments to attract students to participate effectively. The practice shows that embedding scientific knowledge into students’relatively familiar scenes helps eliminate students’worries and fears about scientific knowledge learning，raise students’interest and enthusiasm in learning，and is of great value to carry out STEM education as well as to improve scientific literacy. This paper introduces the design idea and implementation process of“Beautiful Chemistry in A Dream of Red Mansions ”science popularization summer camp，and analyzed the effect of this activities.