数字球幕科普电影的镜头语言与叙事策略分析

A Study on Camera Language and Narrative Strategies ofDigital Fulldome Science Film

中文关键词: 科学普及 数字球幕电影 沉浸场景 镜头语言 叙事策略

英文关键词: science popularization  digital fulldome film  immersive scene  camera language  narrative strategy

中文摘要:

      数字球幕科普电影作为一种特殊的科普手段和影像展现形式，打破了传统影像的叙事法则，具有自 己独有的镜头语言。以“沉浸感”作为核心特征，球幕摆脱了“视窗”的束缚，通过“视点”的移动来影响 观者的注意力，从而营造丰富的临场感和共情。由此，在叙事法则、观者注意力引导、科普主题选择等诸多 方面带来了全新的挑战。

英文摘要:

      As a special method of science popularization and a form of image presentation，digital fulldome science film breaks the narrative rules of traditional film and uses unique camera language. Taking“Immersion feeling”as the core feature，the fulldome film is free from the shackles of“Frame”，and it affects the viewer’s attention through the movement of“Viewpoint”，thus create a rich sense of presence and empathy. As a result，the digital fulldome film meets new challenges in many aspects such as the rules of narrative，the guiding of the viewers’attention，and the choice of the film subjects.