中国公民的科学素质及对科学技术的态度 ——2020 年中国公民科学素质抽样调查报告

Chinese Civic Scientific Literacy and Their Attitudestoward Science and Technology——Main Findings from the 2020 National Surveyof Civic Scientific Literacy in China

中文关键词: 公民科学素质 抽样调查 科学技术态度 科技信息来源

英文关键词: civic scientific literacy  sample survey  public attitudes toward science  information sources of S&T

中文摘要:

      从研究者的角度描述和分析2020 年中国公民科学素质抽样调查的概况和主要结果，通过对全国 及各地区、各分类人群公民科学素质水平发展状况进行比较，对公民获取科技信息和参与科普活动的情况、 公民对科学技术的态度等方面的调查数据进行综合分析和比较，全面客观解读2020 年中国公民科学素质调 查及其数据结果的全貌，为国家、各地区“十三五”公民科学素质评估和公民科学素质相关领域的研究提 供基础数据与决策参考。

英文摘要:

      From the perspective of researchers，this paper described and analyzed the general situation and main findings of the survey of the 2020 national survey of civic scientific literacy，interpreted the development of civic scientific literacy levels in different regions and groups in China，and analyzed and compared the survey data of citizens’ access to scientific and technological information and participation in science popularization activities，citizens’ attitudes towards science and technology. This paper offered a full picture of survey results，which could provide basic data and decision-making reference for the evaluation of scientific literacy of citizens in the 13th Five Year Plan period and the researches in related fields.