延安时期中国共产党领导的科普工作探究 ——以《解放日报》副刊《科学园地》为例

On the Science Popularization under the Leadership of the Communist Party of China in Yan’an Period: Based on Content Analysis of Science Garden

中文关键词: 延安时期 科学普及 《科学园地》

英文关键词: civic scientific literacy  sample survey  public attitudes toward science  information sources of S&T

中文摘要:

      作为延安时期中央机关报纸《解放日报》首次创办的科普专栏，《科学园地》副刊是中国共产党领 导下的科普工作缩影。通过对《科学园地》的刊文情况分析，反映延安时期党领导下的科普工作在破除封 建迷信、普及科学知识、推广科学技术、弘扬科学精神等方面的积极成效和在助力抗战救国中发挥的重要 作用，并进一步总结了做好新时代科普工作的几点启示。

英文摘要:

      From the perspective of researchers，this paper described and analyzed the general situation and main findings of the survey of the 2020 national survey of civic scientific literacy，interpreted the development of civic scientific literacy levels in different regions and groups in China，and analyzed and compared the survey data of citizens’ access to scientific and technological information and participation in science popularization activities，citizens’ attitudes towards science and technology. This paper offered a full picture of survey results，which could provide basic data and decision-making reference for the evaluation of scientific literacy of citizens in the 13th Five Year Plan period and the researches in related fields.