《科学素质纲要（2021—2035 年）》 前言、指导思想和原则的解读

Explanation of the Preface，Guiding Concept and Principles ofOutline of the National Scheme for Scientific Literacy (2021—2035)

中文关键词: 《 科学素质纲要（2021—2035 年） 》 科学素质建设 科学普及

英文关键词: Outline of the National Scheme for Scientific Literacy (2021–2035)  scientific literacy  science popularization

中文摘要:

      《 科学素质纲要（2021—2035 年）》是未来15 年中国开展公民科学素质建设工作的行动指南，对 科学素质建设的成绩、问题、形势进行了分析和预判，对指导思想、目标和原则进行了总体谋划和设计， 对“十四五”时期的重点任务进行了策划和布局，并对组织、机制和条件等保障做出了安排。文件中开篇 段、第一部分“前言”、第二部分“指导思想、原则和目标”等是核心内容，每句、每段文字表述都有大量 前期研究支撑和基于问题导向、目标导向、效果导向的深入思考。

英文摘要:

      Outline of the National Scheme for Scientific Literacy (2021–2035) is an action guide for China to develop citizens’ scientific literacy in the next 15 years. The document (1) analyzes the achievements and problems, as well as predicts the situations of scientific literacy construction; (2) makes overall planning and design of the guiding concept, goals and principles; (3) plans and layouts the key tasks in the 14th Five- Year Plan period; and (4) arrangements have been made for guarantees such as organization, mechanism and conditions. The opening paragraph of the document, the first part “Preface”, the second part “Guiding Concept, Principles and Goals” are the core contents. Each sentence and each paragraph of those 3 parts has a large amount of preliminary research to support and in-depth thinking based on problem-oriented, goaloriented, and effect-oriented.