面向创新发展的科学普及与科技创新协同机理探究

Research on Synergistic Mechanism between Science Popularization and Scientific and Technological Innovation for Innovative Development

中文关键词: 创新发展 科学普及 科技创新 协同发展

英文关键词: innovative development  science popularization  scientific and technological innovation  synergistic development

中文摘要:

      科学普及与科技创新是实现创新发展的两翼。基于新时代国家对二者的高度重视及创新实践的持 续推进，两翼协同发展逐步成为广受关注的议题。政策引导是推动科学普及与科技创新协同、服务创新发 展的重要保障。从双向赋能视角看，科学普及是实现创新发展的基础性工作，从创新文化与科学思维培育 及促进创新成果转化等方面对科技创新发挥促进作用。科技创新作为提高社会生产力的战略支撑，在创新 理念、创新成果及创新技术等方面对于引领科普事业向更高层次、更广领域发展具有不可替代的作用。针 对当前二者协同存在的薄弱点，本文提出要在科技评价体系中建立健全科普成果评估指标与评估标准，实 现科研与科普的良性互动；强化科技型企业、科研机构等多元创新主体的科普责任，充分释放科普的社会 效能；重视培养具备科研、科普能力和高度社会责任感的高素质复合型人才。

英文摘要:

      Science popularization and scientific and technological innovation are the two wings for realizing innovative development. Given the country’s high attention to both in the context of national innovative development and the continuous advancement of innovation practices，the synergistic development of these two wings has gradually become a widely concerned topic. Policy guidance is an important guarantee for promoting the synergy between science popularization and scientific and technological innovation and serving innovative development. From the perspective of two way empowerment，science popularization is the basic work for realizing innovative development， and it plays a promoting role in advancing scientific and technological innovation in aspects such as cultivating innovative culture and scientific thinking，and facilitating the transformation of scientific and technological achievements. As a strategic support for improving social productivity，scientific and technological innovation drives the advancement of science popularization to higher levels and broader domains through innovative concepts，achievements，and technologies，playing an indispensable role.