英美科学传播奖项述评

The Review of Science Communication Awards in Britain and America

中文关键词: 科普，科学传播，奖项，英国，美国

英文关键词: science popularization,science communication,award,Britain,America

中文摘要:

      随着我国科普事业发展，如何完善该领域的有效激励制度已提上日程。参考国外科学传播奖项的设置，将给我们有益启示。本文选取西方发达国家中最具代表性的英国和美国，对两国的25个科学传播奖进行了评述，基本涵盖了两国较重要该类奖项，并总结了其整体特点，提出若干思考。

英文摘要:

      With the development of science popularization in China，how to perfect the effective incentive system has been put on the agenda. The review of foreign science communication awards will give us a beneficial enlightenment. In this paper，25 science communication awards in Britain and America are mentioned，giving us a general picture. Then it sums up several characteristics of the awards，and puts forward some deliberate ideas.