科学传播主体与公众对话 ——中国科学家数字媒介素养调查

Dialogue between the Actors of Scientific Communication and thePublic：Survey on Digital Media Literacy of Chinese Scientists

中文关键词: 科学传播 媒介素养 中国科学家

英文关键词: science communication  media literacy  Chinese scientists  Chinese Academy of Sciences

中文摘要:

      采用问卷调查法，对中国科学院科学家数字媒介素养进行调查，结果显示，网络已经成为中国科 学家日常使用的首选媒介，科学家媒介使用工具性强，对网络信息甄别能力自信，具备主动的媒介信息处 理能力。但高频使用并未形成高信任度，本次调查中科学家对网络媒体的信任度低于传统媒体。在传播对 象上，重视同行、忽略民众。在有限的科学传播行为中，中国科学家更愿意选择传统媒体。文章对造成以 上局面的原因及对策进行了讨论。

英文摘要:

      This research conducted a questionnaire survey focusing on the digital media literacy of scientists of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Mapping results show that the Internet has become the preferred medium used by Chinese scientists on a daily basis. Scientists are confident in using and identifying network information. However，high-frequency usage does not lead to high degree of trust. Chinese scientists have lower trust in online media than in traditional media. As to communication， Chinese scientists valued peers in science community more than public. This article discusses the causes and countermeasures to the above situation.